Dr Ralph E. Spencer
Reader in Radio Astronomy in the School of Physics and
Astronomy of The University of
Manchester. My office is at the Jodrell Bank Observatory
Research:
My main astronomical research interests concern the evolution of
extragalactic radio sources and the energetics, production and
propagation of jets in both galactic and extragalactic objects.
Our observations in the 1980's and 90's discovered a class of
extragalactic radio sources called "Compact
Steep Spectrum sources". These objects are now known to be
relatively young (10^6 years or less) and are an important stage in
the evolution of powerful extended sources. Recent observations have
concentrated on studies of the polarization properties and on weaker
sources.
Currently most of my research time is spent on studying the jets from
galactic X-ray
binary stars and galactic transients with the aim of understanding
how radio jets are formed. These objects often show apparent
superluminal motion, indicating velocities in the jets of up to 0.98c,
and are now called `Microquasars'
MERLIN observations in the autumn of 1997 of the archetypal
microquasar GRS 1915+105 showed that the
distance to this object was about 11 kpc (36000 light years. Another
famous object which was the first microquasar to be discovered is SS433. The persistent X-ray binary and
black-hole candidate Cygnus X-1 has also been found to have a radio jet on milliarc-second scales using the
VLBA.
Much of my time is spent on technical development. This includes VLBI and wide band optical
fibre linked interferometers including e-MERLIN and the Atacama Large
Millimetre Array (ALMA). See
also a paper on fibres in radio
astronomy.
Teaching:
I have given courses on astronomy, physics of the
atmosphere, data analysis, image processing, physics of the
interstellar medium and currently on Stars and Stellar Evolution. I
was chairman of the undergraduate laboratory committee until August
2005 and on sabbatical leave 2005-2006.
Address:
Dr R. E. Spencer,
University of Manchester,
Jodrell Bank Observatory,
Macclesfield,
Cheshire,
SK11 9DL,
UK.
E-mail: ralph.spencer@manchester.ac.uk
Office: +44 (0)1477-572606
Fax: +44 (0)1477-571618
Home: +44 (0)1260-277217
x