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CLASS B0712+472, a quad image gravitational lens



Lens System Summary

CLASS B0712+472 is a quadruple-image lens system. The redshift of the source is 1.339, that of the lens is 0.406. NICMOS images show that emission from the AGN host galaxy has been distorted by the lens galaxy.

This Lens System

Lens name B0712+472
Survey CLASS
Images 4
B1950.0 coords 07h12m21.586s 47°14'09.850"
J2000.0 coords 07h16m03.700s 47°08'51.000"

Lens System Structure and Labelling

Image labelling for this lens (RA increases to the left, declination increases upwards)

Images labelled as in N. Jackson et al. (1998)

Image/Lens Positions

Image/Lens Relative Position
East (mas) North (mas)
A +0.0 +0.0
B +51 -160
C +806 -670
D +1163 +460
Galaxy +775 +150

Image/Lens Separations

Separation (mas)
Component A B C D Galaxy
A
167.9 1048.1 1250.7 789.4
B 167.9
911.1 1273.2 787.6
C 1048.1 911.1
1185.1 820.6
D 1250.7 1273.2 1185.1
496.6
Galaxy 789.4 787.6 820.6 496.6
Position angle (°)
Component A B C D Galaxy
A
-17.7 -50.3 -111.6 -101.0
B 162.3
-56.0 -119.1 -113.2
C 129.7 124.0
-162.5 177.8
D 68.4 60.9 17.5
51.4
Galaxy 79.0 66.8 -2.2 -128.6

Maps and Images

Click on an image to see a larger JPEG version, or click on the accompanying text to download a gzipped FITS or PostScript file of the map or image. The images and maps are available in one gzipped file here. To see a DSS image of the region around this lens, click here - note that you will have to start the search manually by clicking on the 'Search' button.

Discovery map Click to see a larger version
8.4GHz VLA discovery image
Optical and IR images Click to see a larger version
V-band WFPC image
Jackson et al. (2000)
Click to see a larger version
I-band WFPC image
Jackson et al. (2000)
Click to see a larger version
H-band NICMOS image
Jackson et al. (2000)
Click to see a larger version
Overlaid MERLIN/HST images
Jackson et al.
Radio maps
(MERLIN and VLA)
Click to see a larger version
5GHz MERLIN image
Jackson et al.
Click to see a larger version
5GHz MERLIN image
Click to see a larger version
5GHz MERLIN image
Click to see a larger version
15GHz VLA image
Radio maps (VLBA) Click to see a larger version
5GHz VLBA (component A)
Click to see a larger version
5GHz VLBA (component B)
Click to see a larger version
5GHz VLBA (component C)
Optical spectra Click to see a larger version
LRIS spectrum
Fassnacht & Cohen
Click to see a larger version
0712 spectrum
Jackson et al.

Radio Flux Densities

Component Flux density (mJy)
5 GHz 5 GHz 5 GHz 8.4 GHz 15 GHz
A+B


26.5
A 15.3 10.5 10.7
15.6
B 14.1 8.5 8.8
11.6
C 6.9 4.7 3.6 6.9 5.9
D 2? 0.9 <1.0
1.1
Flux errors 10-15% 10-15% 5% 5% 5%
Resolution (mas) 50 50 5 220 100
Map noise level
(mJy/beam)
0.25 0.053 0.15 0.3 0.12
Instrument MERLIN MERLIN VLBA VLA VLA
Date observed 1995/03/09 1996/11/15 1995/11/12 1994/03/02 1995/08/28
Reference [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]

Sub-millimetre Flux Densities

Component Flux density (mJy)
3000 μm 1300 μm 850 μm
Total 22±0.4 9.8±1.4 7.4±1.8
Estimated
cal. error


5-10%
Instrument PdBI (IRAM) PdBI + 30-m (IRAM) SCUBA (JCMT)
Date observed

1999-2001
Reference [4] [4] [4]

Optical Imaging

Component Brightness (Magnitudes)
V (F555W) I (F814W) H
A 23.8±0.1 22.45±0.1 20.11±0.06
B 25.0±0.1 23.5±0.1 21.05±0.15
C 24.8±0.1 23.35±0.09 21.05±0.15
D >28 28 21.72±0.15
Lensing galaxy 22.2±0.1 20.0±0.1 17.5±0.15
Instrument WFPC2 (HST) WFPC2 (HST) NIC1/NICMOS (HST)
Integration time

2 exp. of 2048sec
2 exp. of 576s
PSF size (arcsec)


Pixel scale (mas/pixel)
45 43
Date observed 1996/01/29 1996/01/29 1997/08/24
Reference no. [1] [1] [3]

Redshifts

Object Redshift Instrument Date Observed Reference
Lens galaxy 0.4060±0.0002 LRIS (Keck) 1997/02/06
1997/02/14
[2]
Source 1.339±0.002 LRIS (Keck) 1997/02/06
1997/02/14
[2]

Lens Models

Click on the model's reference number to go to the relevant paper's abstract on ADS.


[1]
SIE provides a poor fit to the observed images. PA of SIE found to be coincidental with that of observed lensing galaxy.

Notes

  1. Evidence for some radio variability.

  2. Polarisation map derived from MERLIN data shows no polarisation at the 2-sigma level corresponding to 1% of the flux of A (Jackson et al. 1998).

References

Click here to see the CASTLES data available for this object, or here to search for references on NED. You can go to a paper's abstract on ADS by clicking its reference number.


[1] B0712+472: a new radio four-image gravitational lens, N. Jackson et al., Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 296, Issue 3, pp. 483-490 (1998)


[2] Keck spectroscopy of three gravitational lens systems discovered in the JVAS and CLASS surveys, C. D. Fassnacht and J. G. Cohen, Astron. J. vol. 115, p. 377 (1998)


[3] NICMOS images of JVAS/CLASS gravitational lens systems, N. Jackson et al., Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 311, pp. 389-396 (2000)


[4] The Gravitational Lens-Galaxy Group Connection. I. Discovery of a Group Coincident with CLASS B0712+472, C. D. Fassnacht and L. M. Lubin, Astron. J. 123, iss. 2, pp. 627-636 (2002)


[5] A submillimeter survey of gravitationally lensed quasars, R. Barvainis and R. Ivison, Astrophys. J. 571, pp. 712-720 (2002)

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